The app has received about 700 reports each day since the function was launched.Dr Jiow said it is important for people to ask themselves about their purpose of recording or photographing an individual and posting his image online, and the consequences of these actions.“I believe ‘civic duty’ can be expressed by reporting those ‘deviant’ acts to the authorities directly – there is no need to publicise it,” he said.Dr Jiow said individuals should not take the law into their hands, with Assoc Prof Tandoc saying authorities have the skillset, mandate and resources to investigate and verify potential offences.In cases where users misinterpreted what they saw, Assoc Prof Tandoc said there should be a way for users to inform or notify others who saw the original post that it had been corrected or clarified.“Some of them posted corrections, apologies and clarifications, which reached a much smaller audience than their original misinformed posts,” he added.Nevertheless, Dr Jiow said it is encouraging that groups have emerged to counter online vigilante communities.One such Facebook group is SG (not) Covidiots, which invites users to “spread positivity and solidarity” instead of public shaming.“On top of discouraging negative behaviours, we can also participate in and encourage positive online behaviours to fill the space with more positivity,” Dr Jiow said, pointing to donations and mass shows of support for various groups during the pandemic.“If you see your friends or family (engaging in online vigilantism), you should talk to them about it and recommend some of the proper channels to address their concerns.”It looks like the email address you entered is not valid.Copyright© Mediacorp 2020. “As a result, individuals can often incite each other towards unhappiness and chaos,” he said.One consequence of such posts is xenophobia, Dr Jiow said, with many netizens jumping on board to call out the offending person based on race.“This can be extremely damaging to the community, especially in a multi-racial society like Singapore,” he stated.One video posted on Apr 16 to Facebook page Tiagong, which is described as a Singapore gossip page after the Hokkien word for hearsay, shows a man hounding a couple who were purportedly out for a run and seemingly of Indian descent.The video showed the man not wearing a mask, with the person who took the video tailing the couple for a distance and saying: “I would like to see you run.” Those engaging in strenuous exercise can temporarily remove their masks.The video was captioned: “Tiagong should send them back to India if they choose not to follow our measures.”“In another case of a lady who proclaimed herself a ‘sovereign’, the instinctive reaction of many people was to label her a foreigner,” she said.On SG Covidiots, its admins have set rules that prevent hate speech or bullying.
While some of the content is grainy and taken from a distance, others can clearly identify the people in them.Dr Jiow Hee Jhee, Digital Communications and Integrated Media programme director at the Singapore Institute of Technology (SIT), pointed to several notable incidents of online vigilantism in recent months.This includes “furore over the SG Covidiots Facebook group which has named and shamed a variety of individuals from young to old”, he told CNA.“Many may feel frustrated as their routines are heavily disrupted, and as such, could be more likely to lash out due to said frustrations,” he said of the reasons for online vigilantism, highlighting that rules for behaviour are constantly evolving during the pandemic.“As such, society is constantly adjusting to it, and some may feel that others who violate the new ‘social norm’ are not taking this seriously, and therefore lash out at the ‘violators’.”National University of Singapore (NUS) sociologist Tan Ern Ser said some vigilantes could dislike the rules themselves but feel compelled to comply, and so “can’t stand the thought of offenders getting off with impunity”.“They want to ensure that there is fairness in the sense of ‘if I am complying, why can’t they’,” he said.Associate Professor Edson Tandoc Jr of the Nanyang Technological University (NTU), who researches social media use, said vigilantes could expect others to take the same precautions out of “genuine concern”.“Some initial studies in online vigilantism found that people who engage in it tend to report high levels of social responsibility,” he said.Others might also be doing it as a form of “uncertainty management”, he added, explaining that filming someone seemingly not following rules could give them some form of control over a seemingly uncontrollable situation.Assoc Prof Tandoc said some vigilantes are also motivated by wanting to go viral, with other viral posts providing incentive to engage in the same behaviour for the same kind of attention.“Some individuals might be motivated by what others term as a bandwagon effect – everyone is doing it so I might as well do it,” he added. VIGILANTISM The term vigilante, of Spanish origin, means "watchman" or "guard." | Subscribe now in By continuing to use the site you are agreeing to our Mediacorp Pte Ltd. All rights reserved.
meREWARDS lets you get coupon deals, and earn cashback when you complete surveys, dine, travel and shop with our partners SINGAPORE: What would you do if you saw someone not wearing a mask in public?Mind your own business, or perhaps advise the person to wear a mask because it is now required by law and helps reduce the spread of COVID-19?Another option might be to report the infringement to the authorities. Its Latin root is vigil, for "awake" or "observant." Stress-reactive people think differently. vigilantism: definition.
Vigilantes have also been known as "slickers," "stranglers," "mobs," and "committees of safety." “Bullying of any kind isn't allowed, and degrading comments about things like race, religion, culture, sexual orientation, gender or identity will not be tolerated,” the rule said.Its founder created a poll on May 26 that asked users if admins should censor and delete posts that “try to play the race card and stir tension”, or leave them for users to denounce. The group’s banner calls itself a “movement to stop the COVID-19 pandemic”, with a description that says “covidiots doing their best to (sabotage) us all”.The SG Dirty Fella page says it showcases “the unhygienic acts, behaviours that promote the spreading of infectious diseases by people living in Singapore”.
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